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Ratification Status for CCPR-OP1 - Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

Ratification, Accession(a), Succession(d), Denunciation(n) Date

Denunciation Date

Command item
Command item
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Afghanistan

Albania

04 Oct 2007 (a)

Algeria

12 Sep 1989 (a)

Andorra

05 Aug 2002

22 Sep 2006

Angola

10 Jan 1992 (a)

Antigua and Barbuda

Argentina

08 Aug 1986 (a)

Armenia

23 Jun 1993 (a)

Australia

25 Sep 1991 (a)

Austria

10 Dec 1973

10 Dec 1987

Azerbaijan

27 Nov 2001 (a)

Bahamas

Bahrain

Bangladesh

Barbados

05 Jan 1973 (a)

Belarus

30 Sep 1992 (a)

Belgium

17 May 1994 (a)

Belize

Benin

12 Mar 1992 (a)

Bhutan

Bolivia (Plurinational State of)

12 Aug 1982 (a)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

01 Mar 1995

01 Mar 1995

Botswana

Brazil

25 Sep 2009 (a)

Brunei Darussalam

Bulgaria

26 Mar 1992 (a)

Burkina Faso

04 Jan 1999 (a)

Burundi

Cabo Verde

19 May 2000 (a)

Cambodia

27 Sep 2004

Cameroon

27 Jun 1984 (a)

Canada

19 May 1976 (a)

Central African Republic

08 May 1981 (a)

Chad

09 Jun 1995 (a)

Chile

27 May 1992 (a)

China

Colombia

21 Dec 1966

29 Oct 1969

Comoros

Congo

05 Oct 1983 (a)

Cook Islands

Costa Rica

19 Dec 1966

29 Nov 1968

Côte d'Ivoire

05 Mar 1997 (a)

Croatia

12 Oct 1995 (a)

Cuba

Cyprus

19 Dec 1966

15 Apr 1992

Czech Republic

22 Feb 1993 (d)

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Democratic Republic of the Congo

01 Nov 1976 (a)

Denmark

20 Mar 1968

06 Jan 1972

Djibouti

05 Nov 2002 (a)

Dominica

Dominican Republic

04 Jan 1978 (a)

Ecuador

04 Apr 1968

06 Mar 1969

Egypt

El Salvador

21 Sep 1967

06 Jun 1995

Equatorial Guinea

25 Sep 1987 (a)

Eritrea

Estonia

21 Oct 1991 (a)

Eswatini

Ethiopia

Fiji

Finland

11 Dec 1967

19 Aug 1975

France

17 Feb 1984 (a)

Gabon

Gambia

09 Jun 1988 (a)

Georgia

03 May 1994 (a)

Germany

25 Aug 1993 (a)

Ghana

07 Sep 2000

07 Sep 2000

Greece

05 May 1997 (a)

Grenada

Guatemala

28 Nov 2000 (a)

Guinea

19 Mar 1975

17 Jun 1993

Guinea-Bissau

12 Sep 2000

24 Sep 2013

Guyana

05 Jan 1999 (a)

Haiti

Holy See

Honduras

19 Dec 1966

07 Jun 2005

Hungary

07 Sep 1988 (a)

Iceland

22 Aug 1979 (a)

India

Indonesia

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Iraq

Ireland

08 Dec 1989 (a)

Israel

Italy

30 Apr 1976

15 Sep 1978

Jamaica

19 Dec 1966

03 Oct 1975

23 Oct 1997

Japan

Jordan

Kazakhstan

25 Sep 2007

30 Jun 2009

Kenya

Kiribati

Kuwait

Kyrgyzstan

07 Oct 1994 (a)

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Latvia

22 Jun 1994 (a)

Lebanon

Lesotho

06 Sep 2000 (a)

Liberia

22 Sep 2004

Libya

16 May 1989 (a)

Liechtenstein

10 Dec 1998 (a)

Lithuania

20 Nov 1991 (a)

Luxembourg

18 Aug 1983 (a)

Madagascar

17 Sep 1969

21 Jun 1971

Malawi

11 Jun 1996 (a)

Malaysia

Maldives

19 Sep 2006 (a)

Mali

24 Oct 2001 (a)

Malta

13 Sep 1990 (a)

Marshall Islands

Mauritania

Mauritius

12 Dec 1973 (a)

Mexico

15 Mar 2002 (a)

Micronesia (Federated States of)

Monaco

Mongolia

16 Apr 1991 (a)

Montenegro

23 Oct 2006 (d)

Morocco

22 Apr 2022 (a)

Mozambique

Myanmar

Namibia

28 Nov 1994 (a)

Nauru

12 Nov 2001

Nepal

14 May 1991 (a)

Netherlands

25 Jun 1969

11 Dec 1978

New Zealand

26 May 1989 (a)

Nicaragua

12 Mar 1980 (a)

Niger

07 Mar 1986 (a)

Nigeria

Niue

North Macedonia

12 Dec 1994

12 Dec 1994

Norway

20 Mar 1968

13 Sep 1972

Oman

Pakistan

Palau

Panama

27 Jul 1976

08 Mar 1977

Papua New Guinea

Paraguay

10 Jan 1995 (a)

Peru

11 Aug 1977

03 Oct 1980

Philippines

19 Dec 1966

22 Aug 1989

Poland

07 Nov 1991 (a)

Portugal

01 Aug 1978

03 May 1983

Qatar

Republic of Korea

10 Apr 1990 (a)

Republic of Moldova

16 Sep 2005

23 Jan 2008

Romania

20 Jul 1993 (a)

Russian Federation

01 Oct 1991 (a)

Rwanda

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

09 Nov 1981 (a)

Samoa

San Marino

18 Oct 1985 (a)

Sao Tome and Principe

06 Sep 2000

23 Mar 2017

Saudi Arabia

Senegal

06 Jul 1970

13 Feb 1978

Serbia

12 Mar 2001

06 Sep 2001

Seychelles

05 May 1992 (a)

Sierra Leone

23 Aug 1996 (a)

Singapore

Slovakia

28 May 1993 (d)

Slovenia

16 Jul 1993 (a)

Solomon Islands

Somalia

24 Jan 1990 (a)

South Africa

28 Aug 2002 (a)

South Sudan

Spain

25 Jan 1985 (a)

Sri Lanka

03 Oct 1997 (a)

Sudan

Suriname

28 Dec 1976 (a)

Sweden

29 Sep 1967

06 Dec 1971

Switzerland

Syrian Arab Republic

Tajikistan

04 Jan 1999 (a)

Thailand

Timor-Leste

Togo

30 Mar 1988 (a)

Tonga

Trinidad and Tobago

14 Nov 1980 (a)

27 Jun 2000

Tunisia

29 Jun 2011 (a)

Türkiye

03 Feb 2004

24 Nov 2006

Turkmenistan

01 May 1997 (a)

Tuvalu

Uganda

14 Nov 1995 (a)

Ukraine

25 Jul 1991 (a)

United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Republic of Tanzania

United States of America

Uruguay

21 Feb 1967

01 Apr 1970

Uzbekistan

28 Sep 1995 (a)

Vanuatu

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

15 Nov 1976

10 May 1978

Viet Nam

Yemen

Zambia

10 Apr 1984 (a)

Zimbabwe

Disclaimer

The Treaty Body Database contains all public documents adopted or received by the human rights treaty bodies. Although the Database is updated regularly and attempts to ensure accuracy and reliability of the data displayed on these web pages, it may still contain some inaccuracies, which will have to be corrected over the next months. Clarifications or further information can be sought directly from the relevant Secretariat.